What is DANE for email?

Short answer

DANE (DNS-Based Authentication of Named Entities) uses DNSSEC-signed TLSA records to tell sending servers exactly which TLS certificate to expect, forcing encrypted, authenticated SMTP delivery. It’s an alternative/complement to MTA-STS; DANE requires DNSSEC, while MTA-STS uses HTTPS-published policy instead.

DANE vs MTA-STS

Both prevent downgrade attacks on mail transport. DANE relies on DNSSEC + TLSA records; MTA-STS relies on an HTTPS policy file and a TXT record. Organizations with DNSSEC often deploy DANE; those without typically choose MTA-STS.

Who uses it

DANE is common in government, finance and among large mail operators that already run DNSSEC. It requires careful certificate and TLSA-record management to avoid breaking delivery.

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Frequently asked questions

Do I need both DANE and MTA-STS?

You can publish both for maximum compatibility, but many organizations choose one based on whether they run DNSSEC. Pair either with TLS-RPT for reporting.

DANE for SMTP is defined in IETF RFC 7672.

Reviewed by the Skysnag Security Team. Last updated .